We acknowledge that abuse can take many different forms and have differing impacts on the children in our care. The forms of abuse are listed below along with our procedures.

Physical Abuse

Physical abuse is any intentional act causing injury, trauma, bodily harm or other physical suffering to another person by way of bodily contact. Physical abuse is a type of abuse that involves physical violence.

Signs and symptoms may include:

Scratches/cuts/bite marks/pinch/burn marks inconsistent with normal play activities.

Bruises in body areas not usually harmed through normal play activities.

Bruises indicative of slaps, punches, being squeezed or violently shaken.

Bruises suggesting the use of straps or sticks.

Nervous/fearful watchfulness, very quiet or withdrawn; fear of physical contact by adult.

Unexplained fractures.

Fabricated or induced illness (See number

Bruising on children who are non-mobile (see number

Aggressive behaviour to others.

Procedure

Physical abuse can also include withholding basic needs such as food, clothing or medical care. In addition to the physical injuries caused by physical abuse, it can also lead to psychological trauma such as fear, anxiety, depression and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Physical abuse can have long-term physical, psychological and social consequences.

Any sign of a mark / injury to a child when they come into our setting will be recorded.

The matter must be reported to the designated safeguarding lead (DSL)

The incident will be discussed with the parent/carer.

Such discussion will be recorded, and the parent/carer will have access to such records. If there appear to be any queries regarding the injury, The Children’s Resource Service or Hampshire Children’s Services will be notified.

Sexual Abuse